Surrogacy in India: A Complete Guide 

Surrogacy is an assisted reproductive technology (ART) where a woman (the surrogate) carries and delivers a baby for another individual or couple (the intended parents). India has long been a preferred destination for surrogacy due to its advanced medical facilities, skilled fertility specialists, and cost-effective treatment options. However, recent legal changes have reshaped the surrogacy landscape in the country.

At SheIVF, we specialize in ethical, legal, and successful surrogacy programs, helping intended parents—both Indian and international—navigate the process with confidence. This guide covers everything you need to know about surrogacy in India, including legal regulations, costs, procedures, and why India remains a top choice despite regulatory changes.

---

Why Choose India for Surrogacy?

1. World-Class Medical Facilities

India is home to some of the best IVF and surrogacy clinics globally, equipped with:

• Cutting-edge IVF labs (ICSI, PGD, embryo freezing)

• Highly trained reproductive endocrinologists

• Advanced neonatal care for surrogate pregnancies

2. Cost-Effective Compared to Western Countries

Surrogacy in India costs 60-70% less than in the US, UK, or Australia. A breakdown includes:

• Medical procedures (IVF, embryo transfer) – ₹4-6 lakhs

• Surrogate compensation (altruistic only) – Covered under medical expenses

• Legal & documentation fees – ₹1-2 lakhs

3. Experienced and Compassionate Surrogates

Indian surrogates undergo strict medical and psychological screening, ensuring:

• Good physical & mental health

• Previous successful pregnancies

• Full compliance with legal guidelines

4. Well-Defined Legal Framework (Surrogacy Regulation Act, 2021)

India’s surrogacy laws now permit only altruistic surrogacy, meaning:
✅ No commercial surrogacy (surrogates cannot be paid beyond medical expenses)
✅ Only Indian married couples, single women (divorced/widowed), and certain foreign nationals are eligible
✅ Mandatory court order for parental rights

---

Legal Aspects of Surrogacy in India

Who Can Opt for Surrogacy?

• Indian married couples (infertility proven by a doctor)

• Indian single women (widowed/divorced) (35-45 years age limit)

• Foreign nationals (only if married and from a country where surrogacy is legal)

Key Legal Requirements

• Surrogate must be a close relative (not a commercial arrangement)

• Genetic link requirement (at least one intended parent must provide egg/sperm)

• Insurance coverage for the surrogate (medical complications)

• Court order for birth certificate (declaring intended parents as legal guardians)

Documents Required

• Medical certificate proving infertility

• Marriage certificate (for couples)

• Surrogate’s consent and medical reports

• Court approval before embryo transfer

(Note: Commercial surrogacy is banned, and violations can lead to penalties.)

---

Step-by-Step Surrogacy Process in India

Step 1: Initial Consultation & Medical Screening

• Fertility tests for intended parents (semen analysis, ovarian reserve)

• Matching with a surrogate (must be a relative under new laws)

Step 2: Legal Formalities & Contract

• Drafting a surrogacy agreement (approved by a lawyer)

• Court approval before proceeding

Step 3: IVF & Embryo Transfer

• Egg retrieval (from intended mother or donor)

• Fertilization (IVF/ICSI) with intended father’s sperm

• Embryo transfer to surrogate

Step 4: Pregnancy Monitoring

• Regular ultrasounds & check-ups

• Nutritional & emotional support for surrogate

Step 5: Delivery & Parental Rights

• Birth certificate under intended parents’ names

• Passport/Visa process for international parents

---

Cost of Surrogacy in India (2025 Breakdown)

(Note: Costs vary based on clinic, surrogate requirements, and medical complications.)

---

Challenges & Ethical Considerations

1. Ban on Commercial Surrogacy

• Fewer surrogates available (only altruistic cases allowed)

• Longer waiting periods for matching

2. Legal Complexities for Foreigners

• Only married foreign couples from surrogacy-friendly countries can apply

• Strict embassy requirements for baby’s citizenship

3. Emotional & Psychological Support

• Counseling for surrogate & intended parents is crucial

• Clear communication to avoid disputes

---

Why Choose SheIVF for Surrogacy?

✔ Top-rated fertility specialists with high success rates
✔ Full legal support for documentation & court approvals
✔ Transparent pricing with no hidden costs
✔ Personalized care for surrogates & intended parents

---

Conclusion

Despite regulatory changes, India remains a trusted destination for surrogacy due to its medical expertise, affordability, and ethical practices. At SheIVF, we ensure a smooth, legal, and emotionally supportive surrogacy journey for every intended parent.

Ready to Begin? Contact us today for a free consultation!

---